Gene Information
Gene NameTYR
OrganismHomo sapiens (Human)
Gene Length529
Protein NamesTyrosinase (EC 1.14.18.1) (LB24-AB) (Monophenol monooxygenase) (SK29-AB) (Tumor rejection antigen AB)
Target Nametyrosinase
Target TypeNA
Gene Age680 ( ENSG00000077498 )
Evolutionary StageEumetazoa
AlphaFoldDBP14679
Gene CardTYR
Uniprot IDP14679
PfamPF00264
In ASDyes
Allosteric Predictionyes (0.506733704)
Ortholog in AnimalsAlpaca_ TYR ( ortholog_one2one )
Dog_ TYR ( ortholog_one2one )
GuineaPig_ TYR ( ortholog_one2one )
Macaque_ TYR ( ortholog_one2one )
Mouse_ Tyr ( ortholog_one2one )
Pig_ TYR ( ortholog_one2one )
Rat_ Tyr ( ortholog_one2one )
Rabbit_ TYR ( ortholog_one2one )
OhnologsNA
ParalogsTYRP1, DCT
Tissueskin
Tissue SpecificityNA
Pharmacological Animal Models0.000730(Chimpanzee);0.350650(Mouse);NULL(Rat);NULL(Rabbit)
Gene Ontology
(biological process)
Gene Ontology
(cellular component)
Gene Ontology
(molecular function)
PDB NA 
DBSNP rs61753177  rs61753178  rs61753179  rs28940878  rs755700581  rs61753180  rs61753181  rs61753182  rs28940879  rs61753185  rs61753184  rs544053015  rs61753188  rs28940876  rs28940877  rs137854890  rs61753252  rs61753253  rs33955261  rs11545463  rs145513733  rs61753259  rs138487695  rs779878377  rs1042602  rs750553908  rs1338186937  rs61754362  rs28940880  rs61754363  rs63159160  rs61754365  rs63159160  rs61754367  rs774670098  rs61754369  rs61754370  rs62645902  rs104894314  rs1463109821  rs1468041471  rs1565391875  rs757754120  rs200854796  rs61754375  rs61754374  rs1042608  rs61754377  rs61754378  rs61754379  rs61754380  rs372534292  rs62645906  rs62645907  rs773970123  rs62645908  rs151206295  rs61754383  rs776054795  rs61754385  rs61754387  rs61754386  rs61754388  rs61754391  rs104894315  rs121908011  rs62645914  rs752344007  rs62645916  rs1126809  rs104894316  rs62645920  rs104894313  rs61754392  rs61754393  rs758747581  rs1362285246  rs281865325  rs281865327  rs104894317  rs104894318  rs1050708792 
Subcellular location [CC]Melanosome membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12643545, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17081065};
Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12643545, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17081065}. Melanosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11344}. Note=Proper trafficking to melanosome is regulated by SGSM2, ANKRD27, RAB9A, RAB32 and RAB38. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11344}.
Mouse PG classificationHPG
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