Tissue Specificity | Ubiquitous. Isoforms are expressed in a wide range of normal tissues but in a tissue-dependent manner. Isoform 2 is expressed in most normal tissues but is not detected in brain, lung, prostate, muscle, fetal brain, spinal cord and fetal liver. Isoform 3 is expressed in most normal tissues but is not detected in lung, spleen, testis, fetal brain, spinal cord and fetal liver. Isoform 7 is expressed in most normal tissues but is not detected in prostate, uterus, skeletal muscle and breast. Isoform 8 is detected only in colon, bone marrow, testis, fetal brain and intestine. Isoform 9 is expressed in most normal tissues but is not detected in brain, heart, lung, fetal liver, salivary gland, breast or intestine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16131611}. |
Subcellular location [CC] | Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17170702, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19011621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21597459, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22726440}. Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15340061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17170702, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17591690, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18206965, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19011621, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21597459}. Nucleus, PML body {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11025664, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12810724}. Endoplasmic reticulum {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17170702}. Mitochondrion matrix {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22726440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25168243, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27323408}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28842590}. Note=Recruited into PML bodies together with CHEK2 (PubMed:12810724). Translocates to mitochondria upon oxidative stress (PubMed:22726440). Translocates to mitochondria in response to mitomycin C treatment (PubMed:27323408). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12810724, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22726440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27323408}.; [Isoform 1]: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23752197}. Cytoplasm. Note=Predominantly nuclear but localizes to the cytoplasm when expressed with isoform 4.; [Isoform 2]: Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Note=Localized mainly in the nucleus with minor staining in the cytoplasm.; [Isoform 3]: Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Note=Localized in the nucleus in most cells but found in the cytoplasm in some cells.; [Isoform 4]: Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Note=Predominantly nuclear but translocates to the cytoplasm following cell stress.; [Isoform 7]: Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Note=Localized mainly in the nucleus with minor staining in the cytoplasm.; [Isoform 8]: Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Note=Localized in both nucleus and cytoplasm in most cells. In some cells, forms foci in the nucleus that are different from nucleoli.; [Isoform 9]: Cytoplasm. |