Gene Information
Gene NameSYNE1
OrganismHomo sapiens (Human)
Gene Length8797
Protein NamesNesprin-1 (Enaptin) (KASH domain-containing protein 1) (KASH1) (Myocyte nuclear envelope protein 1) (Myne-1) (Nuclear envelope spectrin repeat protein 1) (Synaptic nuclear envelope protein 1) (Syne-1)
Target NameNA
Target TypeNA
Gene Age645 ( ENSG00000131018 )
Evolutionary StageEumetazoa
AlphaFoldDBNA
Gene CardSYNE1
Uniprot IDQ8NF91
PfamPF00307; PF10541; PF00435
In ASDno
Allosteric Predictionyes (0.046251508)
Ortholog in AnimalsAlpaca_ SYNE1 ( ortholog_one2one )
Dog_ SYNE1 ( ortholog_one2one )
Macaque_ SYNE1 ( ortholog_one2one )
Mouse_ Syne1 ( ortholog_one2one )
Rat_ Syne1 ( ortholog_one2one )
Rabbit_ SYNE1 ( ortholog_one2one )
OhnologsSYNE2
ParalogsDSP, SPTBN5, ACTN4, MICAL2, DMD, SYNE3, GAS2L2, SPTBN2, FLNB, SPTAN1, SYNE2, PLEC, EPPK1, CLMN, DYTN, MICAL3, PKHD1, SMTNL2, DRP2, UTRN, PKHD1L1, ACTN2, ACTN3, MICAL1, SPTBN1, MACF1, ACTN1, DST, SPTB, GAS2L3, FLNC, FLNA, DTNA, SPTA1, DTNB, SPTBN4
TissueNA
Tissue SpecificityExpressed in HeLa, A431, A172 and HaCaT cells (at protein level). Widely expressed. Highly expressed in skeletal and smooth muscles, heart, spleen, peripheral blood leukocytes, pancreas, cerebellum, stomach, kidney and placenta. Isoform GSRP-56 is predominantly expressed in heart and skeletal muscle (at protein level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11792814, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11801724, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15093733, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16875688, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22518138}.
Pharmacological Animal ModelsNULL(Chimpanzee);NULL(Mouse);NULL(Rat);0.071429(Rabbit)
Gene Ontology
(biological process)
Gene Ontology
(cellular component)
Gene Ontology
(molecular function)
PDB 4DXR  (X-ray  2.32A  6R15  (X-ray  1.82A  6XF2  (X-ray  7.11A 
DBSNP rs9397509  rs17082709  rs214976  rs35763277  rs214950  rs398123005  rs567753957  rs13210127  rs180727534  rs7775119  rs4645434  rs28385621  rs9479297  rs2130262  rs140492158  rs4870093  rs6911096  rs2306916  rs2306916  rs35987150  rs2306914  rs35654757  rs35079654  rs3945783  rs2147377  rs35763277  rs119103246  rs36215251  rs17082236  rs2252755  rs119103247  rs119103248  rs143049227  rs35591210  rs2295190 
Subcellular location [CC]Nucleus outer membrane {ECO:0000305};
Single-pass type IV membrane protein {ECO:0000305};
Cytoplasmic side {ECO:0000305}. Nucleus. Nucleus envelope. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Cytoplasm, myofibril, sarcomere. Note=The largest part of the protein is cytoplasmic, while its C-terminal part is associated with the nuclear envelope, most probably the outer nuclear membrane. In skeletal and smooth muscles, a significant amount is found in the sarcomeres. In myoblasts, relocalized from the nuclear envelope to the nucleus and cytoplasm during cell differentiation.;
[Isoform GSRP-56]: Golgi apparatus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16875688}.
Mouse PG classificationNA
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