Gene Information
Gene NamePNAS-137
OrganismHomo sapiens (Human)
Gene Length426
Protein NamesEgl nine homolog 1 (EC 1.14.11.29) (Hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase 2) (HIF-PH2) (HIF-prolyl hydroxylase 2) (HPH-2) (Prolyl hydroxylase domain-containing protein 2) (PHD2) (SM-20)
Target NameNA
Target TypeNA
Gene AgeNA
Evolutionary StageNA
AlphaFoldDBQ9GZT9
Gene CardEGLN1
Uniprot IDQ9GZT9
PfamPF13640; PF01753
In ASDno
Allosteric PredictionNA
Ortholog in AnimalsNA
OhnologsNA
ParalogsNA
TissueNA
Tissue SpecificityAccording to PubMed:11056053, widely expressed with highest levels in skeletal muscle and heart, moderate levels in pancreas, brain (dopaminergic neurons of adult and fetal substantia nigra) and kidney, and lower levels in lung and liver. According to PubMed:12351678 widely expressed with highest levels in brain, kidney and adrenal gland. Expressed in cardiac myocytes, aortic endothelial cells and coronary artery smooth muscle. According to PubMed:12788921;
expressed in adult and fetal heart, brain, liver, lung, skeletal muscle and kidney. Also expressed in placenta. Highest levels in adult heart, brain, lung and liver and fetal brain, heart spleen and skeletal muscle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11056053, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12163023, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12351678, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12670503, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12788921}.
Pharmacological Animal ModelsNA
Gene Ontology
(biological process)
Gene Ontology
(cellular component)
Gene Ontology
(molecular function)
PDB 2G19  (X-ray  1.70A  2G1M  (X-ray  2.20A  2HBT  (X-ray  1.60A  2HBU  (X-ray  1.85A  2Y33  (X-ray  2.00A  2Y34  (X-ray  2.01A  3HQR  (X-ray  2.00A  3HQU  (X-ray  2.30A  3OUH  (X-ray  2.51A  3OUI  (X-ray  1.70A  3OUJ  (X-ray  2.30A  4BQW  (X-ray  1.79A  4BQX  (X-ray  1.79A  4BQY  (X-ray  1.53A  4JZR  (X-ray  2.10A  4KBZ  (X-ray  2.15A  4UWD  (X-ray  1.72A  5A3U  (X-ray  3.30A  5L9B  (X-ray  1.95A  5L9R  (X-ray  1.81A  5L9V  (X-ray  1.83A  5LA9  (X-ray  2.81A  5LAS  (X-ray  2.10A  5LAT  (X-ray  1.90A  5LB6  (X-ray  1.70A  5LBB  (X-ray  1.70A  5LBC  (X-ray  1.82A  5LBE  (X-ray  1.75A  5LBF  (X-ray  1.90A  5OX5  (X-ray  2.25A  5OX6  (X-ray  1.99A  5V18  (X-ray  2.15A  6NMQ  (X-ray  1.58A  6QGV  (X-ray  1.40A  6ST3  (X-ray  2.43A  6YVT  (X-ray  2.85A  6YVW  (X-ray  1.97A  6YVX  (X-ray  1.80A  6YVZ  (X-ray  1.91A  6YW0  (X-ray  2.20A  6YW1  (X-ray  1.46A  6YW2  (X-ray  2.14A  6YW3  (X-ray  2.28A  6YW4  (X-ray  1.53A  6ZBN  (X-ray  2.01A  6ZBO  (X-ray  1.79A  7UMP  (X-ray  1.80A 
DBSNP rs186996510  rs12097901  rs80358193  rs119476044 
Subcellular location [CC]Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12615973, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19339211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19631610}. Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12615973, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19339211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19631610}. Note=Mainly cytoplasmic. Shuttles between the nucleus and cytoplasm (PubMed:19631610). Nuclear export requires functional XPO1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19339211, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19631610}.
Mouse PG classificationNA
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