Gene Information
Gene NamePABPC1
OrganismHomo sapiens (Human)
Gene Length636
Protein NamesPolyadenylate-binding protein 1 (PABP-1) (Poly(A)-binding protein 1)
Target Namepolyadenylate-binding protein 1
Target TypeClinical trial target
Gene Age544 ( ENSG00000070756 )
Evolutionary StageEukaryota
AlphaFoldDBP11940
Gene CardPABPC1
Uniprot IDP11940
PfamPF00658; PF00076
In ASDyes
Allosteric Predictionyes (0.821561665)
Ortholog in AnimalsAlpaca_ PABPC1 ( ortholog_one2one )
Dog_ PABPC1 ( ortholog_one2one )
Macaque_ PABPC1 ( ortholog_one2one )
Mouse_ Pabpc2 ( ortholog_one2many )
Mouse_ Pabpc6 ( ortholog_one2many )
Pig_ PABPC1 ( ortholog_one2one )
Rat_ Pabpc2 ( ortholog_one2many )
Rat_ Pabpc6 ( ortholog_one2many )
OhnologsPABPC1L, PABPC4
ParalogsPABPC3, RBMS2, RBM24, ELAVL4, ELAVL3, RBMS1, ELAVL2, PUF60, RBM34, RBM45, HNRNPR, SYNCRIP, PABPC1L, PABPC5, RBM14, PABPC1L2A, PABPC1L2B, SF3B4, RBM38, ELAVL1, TARDBP, RBMS3, PABPC4, PABPC4L
TissueNA
Tissue SpecificityUbiquitous.
Pharmacological Animal ModelsNULL(Chimpanzee);NULL(Mouse);NULL(Rat);0.05(Rabbit)
Gene Ontology
(biological process)
Gene Ontology
(cellular component)
Gene Ontology
(molecular function)
PDB 1CVJ  (X-ray  2.60A  1G9L  (NMR  1JGN  (NMR  1JH4  (NMR  2K8G  (NMR  2RQG  (NMR  2RQH  (NMR  2X04  (X-ray  1.49A  3KTP  (X-ray  1.50A  3KTR  (X-ray  1.70A  3KUI  (X-ray  2.30A  3KUJ  (X-ray  1.40A  3KUR  (X-ray  2.50A  3KUS  (X-ray  1.40A  3KUT  (X-ray  1.50A  3PKN  (X-ray  1.80A  3PTH  (X-ray  1.70A  4F02  (X-ray  2.00A  4F25  (X-ray  1.90A  4F26  (X-ray  2.00A  5DX1  (X-ray  1.93A  5DX8  (X-ray  1.94A  5DXA  (X-ray  2.07A  5LGP  (X-ray  2.04A  5LGQ  (X-ray  2.11A  5LGR  (X-ray  2.00A  5LGS  (X-ray  2.10A  7BN3  (X-ray  1.93A 
DBSNP NA 
Subcellular location [CC]Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20573744, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21883093, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28733330, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31649314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7908267, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9582337}. Cytoplasm, Stress granule {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21883093, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22872150, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27573237}. Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18799579, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9582337}. Cell projection, lamellipodium {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28733330}. Note=Localized in cytoplasmic mRNP granules containing untranslated mRNAs (PubMed:17289661). Shuttles between the cytoplasm and the nucleus (PubMed:9582337). During stress and in the absence of DDX3X, localizes to the nucleus (PubMed:21883093). At the leading edge of migrating fibroblasts, colocalizes with DDX3X (PubMed:28733330). Relocalizes to cytoplasmic stress granules upon cellular stress where it colocalizes with ENDOV (PubMed:27573237). In case of HRSV infection, localizes in cytoplasmic inclusion bodies substructures called inclusion bodies associated granules (IBAGs) (PubMed:31649314). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17289661, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21883093, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28733330, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31649314, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9582337}.
Mouse PG classificationNA
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