Gene Information
Gene NameMITF
OrganismHomo sapiens (Human)
Gene Length526
Protein NamesMicrophthalmia-associated transcription factor (Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 32) (bHLHe32)
Target NameNA
Target TypeNA
Gene Age987 ( ENSG00000187098 )
Evolutionary StageEumetazoa
AlphaFoldDBO75030
Gene CardMITF
Uniprot IDO75030
PfamPF11851; PF00010; PF15951
In ASDno
Allosteric Predictionyes (0.405513335)
Ortholog in AnimalsAlpaca_ MITF ( ortholog_one2one )
Dog_ MITF ( ortholog_one2one )
GuineaPig_ MITF ( ortholog_one2one )
Macaque_ MITF ( ortholog_one2one )
Mouse_ Mitf ( ortholog_one2one )
Pig_ MITF ( ortholog_one2one )
Rat_ Mitf ( ortholog_one2one )
Rabbit_ MITF ( ortholog_one2one )
OhnologsTFE3, TFEC, TFEB
ParalogsTFE3, TFEB, TFEC
TissueNA
Tissue SpecificityExpressed in melanocytes (at protein level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28842328}.;
[Isoform A2]: Expressed in the retinal pigment epithelium, brain, and placenta (PubMed:9647758). Expressed in the kidney (PubMed:9647758, PubMed:10578055). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10578055, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9647758}.;
[Isoform C2]: Expressed in the kidney and retinal pigment epithelium. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10578055}.;
[Isoform H1]: Expressed in the kidney. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10578055, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9647758}.;
[Isoform H2]: Expressed in the kidney. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10578055, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9647758}.;
[Isoform M1]: Expressed in melanocytes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20163701}.;
[Isoform Mdel]: Expressed in melanocytes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20163701}.
Pharmacological Animal ModelsNULL(Chimpanzee);NULL(Mouse);NULL(Rat);0.066667(Rabbit)
Gene Ontology
(biological process)
Gene Ontology
(cellular component)
Gene Ontology
(molecular function)
PDB 4C7N  (X-ray  2.10A  7D8R  (X-ray  3.00A  7D8S  (X-ray  2.28A  7D8T  (X-ray  3.20A 
DBSNP rs1559742541  rs1057519325  rs104893745  rs1057519326  rs1553704814  rs104893744  rs104893747  rs149617956 
Subcellular location [CC]Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27889061, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28842328}. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28842328}. Note=Found exclusively in the nucleus upon phosphorylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28842328}.
Mouse PG classificationHPG
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