Gene Information
Gene NameKIT
OrganismHomo sapiens (Human)
Gene Length976
Protein NamesMast/stem cell growth factor receptor Kit (SCFR) (EC 2.7.10.1) (Piebald trait protein) (PBT) (Proto-oncogene c-Kit) (Tyrosine-protein kinase Kit) (p145 c-kit) (v-kit Hardy-Zuckerman 4 feline sarcoma viral oncogene homolog) (CD antigen CD117)
Target Namemast/stem cell growth factor receptor kit
Target TypeNA
Gene Age645 ( ENSG00000157404 )
Evolutionary StageVertebrata
AlphaFoldDBP10721
Gene CardKIT
Uniprot IDP10721
PfamPF00047; PF07714
In ASDyes
Allosteric Predictionyes (1.000131129)
Ortholog in AnimalsAlpaca_ KIT ( ortholog_one2one )
Dog_ KIT ( ortholog_one2one )
GuineaPig_ KIT ( ortholog_one2one )
Macaque_ KIT ( ortholog_one2one )
Mouse_ Kit ( ortholog_one2one )
Pig_ KIT ( ortholog_one2one )
Rat_ Kit ( ortholog_one2one )
Rabbit_ KIT ( ortholog_one2one )
OhnologsPDGFRB, FLT3, CSF1R
ParalogsEPHA7, NTRK1, EPHB3, ALK, FGFR3, EPHA2, LMTK2, EPHB1, EPHA3, INSR, PDGFRA, EGFR, CSF1R, ERBB3, NTRK3, DDR1, ERBB4, EPHA8, TEK, MUSK, MERTK, FGFR4, FLT3, EPHB6, FLT1, DDR2, EPHA6, NTRK2, IGF1R, INSRR, EPHB4, PDGFRB, ERBB2, KDR, EPHA5, FGFR2, TYRO3, MST1R, AXL, EPHB2, ROR1, ROR2, ROS1, EPHA10, EPHA4, RET, LTK, FLT4, TIE1, FGFR1, RYK, EPHA1, MET
TissueNA
Tissue Specificity[Isoform 3]: In testis, detected in spermatogonia in the basal layer and in interstitial Leydig cells but not in Sertoli cells or spermatocytes inside the seminiferous tubules (at protein level) (PubMed:20601678). Expression is maintained in ejaculated spermatozoa (at protein level) (PubMed:20601678). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20601678}.
Pharmacological Animal ModelsNULL(Chimpanzee);NULL(Mouse);0.001578(Rat);NULL(Rabbit)
Gene Ontology
(biological process)
Gene Ontology
(cellular component)
Gene Ontology
(molecular function)
PDB 1PKG  (X-ray  2.90A  1T45  (X-ray  1.90A  1T46  (X-ray  1.60A  2E9W  (X-ray  3.50A  2EC8  (X-ray  3.00A  2IUH  (X-ray  2.00A  2VIF  (X-ray  1.45A  3G0E  (X-ray  1.60A  3G0F  (X-ray  2.60A  4HVS  (X-ray  1.90A  4K94  (X-ray  2.40A  4K9E  (X-ray  2.70A  4PGZ  (X-ray  2.40A  4U0I  (X-ray  2.00A  6GQJ  (X-ray  2.33A  6GQK  (X-ray  2.31A  6GQL  (X-ray  2.01A  6GQM  (X-ray  2.00A  6HH1  (X-ray  2.25A  6ITT  (X-ray  2.10A  6ITV  (X-ray  1.88A  6KLA  (X-ray  2.11A  6MOB  (X-ray  1.80A  6XV9  (X-ray  3.38A  6XVA  (X-ray  2.30A  6XVB  (X-ray  2.15A  7KHG  (X-ray  2.15A  7KHJ  (X-ray  2.80A  7KHK  (X-ray  2.34A 
DBSNP rs55792975  rs753212327  rs3822214  rs3822214  rs121913685  rs121913517  rs121913517  rs121913685  rs121913680  rs28933371  rs794726671  rs121913679  rs35200131  rs56094246  rs751005114  rs1722708855  rs121913684  rs145602440  rs121913506  rs1057519709  rs121913507  rs121913506  rs121913682  rs993022333  rs121913514  rs1057519713  rs121913509  rs121913687 
Subcellular location [CC][Isoform 1]: Cell membrane;
Single-pass type I membrane protein.;
[Isoform 2]: Cell membrane;
Single-pass type I membrane protein.;
[Isoform 3]: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20601678}. Note=Detected in the cytoplasm of spermatozoa, especially in the equatorial and subacrosomal region of the sperm head. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20601678}.
Mouse PG classificationHPG
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