Gene Information
Gene NameABCB1
OrganismHomo sapiens (Human)
Gene Length1280
Protein NamesATP-dependent translocase ABCB1 (ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 1) (Multidrug resistance protein 1) (EC 7.6.2.2) (P-glycoprotein 1) (Phospholipid transporter ABCB1) (EC 7.6.2.1) (CD antigen CD243)
Target Namemultidrug resistance protein 1
Target TypeSuccessful target
Gene Age382 ( ENSG00000085563 )
Evolutionary StageEuk+Bac
AlphaFoldDBP08183
Gene CardABCB1
Uniprot IDP08183
PfamPF00664; PF00005
In ASDyes
Allosteric Predictionyes (1.353063163)
Ortholog in AnimalsAlpaca_ ABCB1 ( ortholog_one2one )
Dog_ ABCB1 ( ortholog_one2one )
GuineaPig_ Abcb1 ( ortholog_one2many )
Mouse_ Abcb1a ( ortholog_one2many )
Mouse_ Abcb1b ( ortholog_one2many )
Rat_ Abcb1b ( ortholog_one2many )
Rabbit_ ABCB1 ( ortholog_one2one )
OhnologsABCB11
ParalogsABCB6, TAP1, ABCB11, ABCB4, ABCB9, ABCB8, TAP2, ABCB7, ABCB10, ABCB5
Tissueadrenal.gland
Tissue SpecificityExpressed in small intestine (PubMed:28408210). Expressed in liver, kidney and brain. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28408210}.
Pharmacological Animal ModelsNA
Gene Ontology
(biological process)
Gene Ontology
(cellular component)
Gene Ontology
(molecular function)
PDB 6C0V  (EM  3.40A  6FN1  (EM  3.58A  6FN4  (EM  4.14A  6QEX  (EM  3.60A  7A65  (EM  3.90A  7A69  (EM  3.20A  7A6C  (EM  3.60A  7A6E  (EM  3.60A  7A6F  (EM  3.50A  7O9W  (EM  3.50A 
DBSNP rs28381804  rs9282564  rs1202183  rs9282565  rs1128501  rs36008564  rs2229109  rs28381902  rs28381914  rs2235036  rs35023033  rs2235039  rs2032581  rs28381967  rs2032582  rs2032582  rs926081975  rs72552784  rs28401798  rs55852620  rs2229107  rs28364274 
Subcellular location [CC]Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:35970996};
Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00441}. Apical cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28408210, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8898203}. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:35970996}. Note=ABCB1 localization is influenced by C1orf115 expression levels (plasma membrane versus cytoplasm). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:35970996}.
Mouse PG classificationNA
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